ALSO: Belarus – Russia, and later Germany, Bolivia – Spain, Burundi – Germany, then later Mandated to Belgium, Central African Republic – France, Chad – France, Democratic Republic of Congo – France, Guatemala – Spain, Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) – (You guessed it, France), Mali – France , Marshall Islands – (United States), Morocco – Spain/France. And the creation of Vatican city was a compromise so that the pope would support Mussolini.